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 "slug": "columbus-city-center",
 "type": "mall",
 "name": "City Center",
 "aka": [
  "Columbus Commons",
  "Columbus City Center"
 ],
 "city": "Columbus",
 "county": "Franklin",
 "state": "OH",
 "country": "US",
 "census_division": 3,
 "lat": 39.95876,
 "lon": -82.99878,
 "geocode_method": null,
 "address": "State, Third, Rich & High Sts.",
 "metro": null,
 "original_use": "mall",
 "year_opened": 1989,
 "year_closed": null,
 "acres": 9.0,
 "gla_sqft": 958000,
 "stores_peak": 108,
 "levels": null,
 "original_developer": null,
 "original_architect": null,
 "before_notes": "Wikipedia categories: Demolished shopping malls in the United States",
 "strategy": [
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  "regreen"
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 "status": "built",
 "year_retrofit": 2011,
 "developer": "Capitol South; Columbus Downtown Development Corp",
 "architect": null,
 "after_notes": "\u2022 Regreening: park\n\u2022 Partial redevelopment: mixed-use residential",
 "narrative": "Columbus City Center was a 1,250,000\u00a0sq\u00a0ft (116,000\u00a0m2), three-level shopping mall in Columbus, Ohio. It was located in the city's downtown, near the Ohio Statehouse, next to the Ohio Theatre, and connected to the Hyatt on Capitol Square hotel. At the time of its opening, City Center was Central Ohio's largest shopping mall. The mall closed and was demolished in 2009. The mall had a large adjacent parking structure attached that remains in use. The parking structure has been joined, directly or via bridge respectively, to two 12 story structures, 250 S. High Street and 80 on the Commons, both of which feature lower level office spaces with residential spaces on the upper floors.",
 "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
 "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbus_City_Center",
 "zoning_change": "public park plus mixed-use pads (zoning instrument not found)",
 "public_subsidy": "About $15M for demolition and park, with $15M requested from federal stimulus. Funding drew on Columbus Downtown Development Corp, Capitol South, Franklin County Commissioners and Metro Parks.",
 "entitlement_year": 2009,
 "planning_notes": "Approved by Columbus City Council; Downtown Commission. ",
 "wikidata_qid": "Q5150020",
 "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbus_City_Center",
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 "last_updated": "2026-10-18",
 "created": "2026-10-18",
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 "county_fips": "39049",
 "opp_score": 0.0,
 "opp_reasons": [
  "retrofit already built",
  "county grew 3.6% 2018\u201323"
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   "slug": "web-site-dead",
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   "slug": "place-lihtc-cluster",
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   "slug": "place-mall-cluster",
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   "slug": "place-historic",
   "name": "National Register place within 500 m",
   "grp": "place",
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   "slug": "place-renter-majority",
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   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "83%",
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   "slug": "scale-small-site",
   "name": "Under 20 acres",
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   "evidence": "9 acres",
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   "slug": "strategy-redevelop",
   "name": "Redeveloped",
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   "slug": "strategy-regreen",
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  "assessment": {
   "what_happened": "City Center opened in 1989 as a 958,000\u2011sf downtown mall with 108 stores. The mall closed and was demolished in 2009. In 2011 it was retrofitted into a public park plus mixed\u2011use residential pads.",
   "why": "not stated in the record",
   "where_it_stands": "The site is now a built park and mixed\u2011use development controlled by Capitol South and Columbus Downtown Development Corp since 2011.",
   "for_a_planner": [
    "Precedent: regreening a former mall into a public park with mixed\u2011use pads.",
    "Policy tools used: zoning change for public park plus mixed\u2011use pads, public subsidy (~$15M demolition/park plus $15M federal stimulus request), entitlement approved 2009 by City Council and Downtown Commission.",
    "Open questions: long\u2011term park maintenance and funding, integration with the existing adjacent parking structure, future residential market demand."
   ],
   "for_a_developer": [
    "Site size: 9.0 acres, GLA per acre 106,444 sf, FAR 2.44.",
    "Control: developers Capitol South and Columbus Downtown Development Corp (2011\u2013present).",
    "Entitlement stage: approved 2009, retrofit completed 2011 (built).",
    "Constraints: flood, transit, and environmental context layers not provided in record; market signals show opp_score 0.0 with reasons 'retrofit already built' and county growth 3.6% 2018\u201123."
   ],
   "risks_and_unknowns": [
    "Reason for mall closure and anchor tenant losses not recorded.",
    "Exact zoning instrument used for park/mixed\u2011use pads not found.",
    "Detailed breakdown of public subsidy and any ongoing financial obligations.",
    "Current ownership structure beyond the listed developers.",
    "Environmental constraints (floodplain, contamination) and transit access not specified.",
    "Present residential unit count, rental/sale prices, and absorption rates unknown."
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   "data_quality": "good",
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  },
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   "district_geoid": "3904380",
   "grades": "PK-12",
   "district_vintage": "SY2024-25",
   "public_schools_1mi": 6,
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    "United Preparatory Academy",
    "Flex High School",
    "South Columbus Preparatory Academy at German Village",
    "Columbus Downtown High School",
    "Franklin Learning Academy"
   ],
   "schools_vintage": "SY2023-24",
   "source": "NCES EDGE",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
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    {
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     "filed": "2005-03-31",
     "as_of": "2004-12-31",
     "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/914713/000110465905014444/a05-2908_110k.htm",
     "match": "exact",
     "name": "Columbus City Center",
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     "year_renovated": null,
     "occupancy_pct": null,
     "occupancy_basis": null,
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     "anchors": "Forever 21 and Kaufmann\u2019s",
     "ownership_pct": null,
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    }
   ],
   "absee": [],
   "source": "SEC EDGAR: REIT 10-K property tables and ABS-EE Exhibit 102",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "storms": {
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   "years": "2016-2025",
   "events": 330,
   "by_type": {
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    "Hail": 83,
    "Flood": 51,
    "Flash Flood": 26,
    "Tornado": 9,
    "Lightning": 2
   },
   "property_damage_usd": 2543050,
   "deaths_direct": 2,
   "injuries_direct": 3,
   "note": "county-typed events only; events logged to forecast zones (CZ_TYPE Z: most winter, heat, flood and coastal events) are not counted",
   "source": "NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
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   "no_vehicle_share": 28.9,
   "minority_share": 42.4,
   "unemployed_share": 4.1,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-15"
  },
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   "retrieved": "2026-10-16",
   "note": "tract boundary changed between the 2010 and 2020 census; no 2013 comparison"
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   "class": "principal arterial",
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   "year": "2024",
   "source": "FHWA HPMS",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
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    {
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    {
     "title": "The Rise And Fall Of Columbus City Center Mall",
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    {
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   ],
   "refs": [],
   "query": "\"City Center\" Columbus OH",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-15"
  },
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    "http://www.livehighpointcolumbus.com/"
   ],
   "socials": [
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   "website_status": 403,
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   "website_alive": false,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-15",
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 },
 "parcels": [],
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 "photo": null,
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 }
}