{
 "id": "n-df494d2409",
 "slug": "hiroshima-city-hiroshima-heliport",
 "type": "other",
 "name": "Hiroshima Heliport",
 "aka": [],
 "city": "Hiroshima City",
 "county": null,
 "state": null,
 "country": "Japan",
 "census_division": null,
 "lat": 34.36694444,
 "lon": 132.41388889,
 "geocode_method": "wikipedia",
 "address": null,
 "metro": null,
 "original_use": "airport",
 "year_opened": 1961,
 "year_closed": 2012,
 "acres": null,
 "gla_sqft": null,
 "stores_peak": null,
 "levels": null,
 "original_developer": "Ministry of Transport",
 "original_architect": null,
 "before_notes": "Draft from Wikipedia, model-extracted, unreviewed: Former Hiroshima\u2013Nishi Airport converted to a heliport and parts of the site redeveloped into an industrial park and offices.",
 "strategy": [
  "redevelop",
  "reinhabit"
 ],
 "new_use": [
  "industrial",
  "office",
  "other"
 ],
 "share_retrofit": null,
 "status": "built",
 "year_retrofit": 2012,
 "developer": null,
 "architect": null,
 "after_notes": "heliport, Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park, offices of football club Sanfrecce Hiroshima",
 "narrative": "Hiroshima Heliport (\u5e83\u5cf6\u30d8\u30ea\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8) (IATA: HIW, ICAO: RJBH), formerly known as Hiroshima\u2013Nishi Airport (\u5e83\u5cf6\u897f\u98db\u884c\u5834, Hiroshima Nishi Hik\u014dj\u014d) was a heliport in Nishi Ward, located 3.1 NM (5.7 km; 3.6 mi) southwest of Hiroshima City, Japan. The heliport was once a commercial airport before it was closed in November 2012.\n\n\n== History ==\nHiroshima's first airport, Yoshijima Airport (\u5409\u5cf6\u98db\u884c\u5834), opened on a nearby island in Naka-ku, Hiroshima in 1940.",
 "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
 "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
 "zoning_change": null,
 "public_subsidy": null,
 "entitlement_year": null,
 "planning_notes": null,
 "wikidata_qid": "Q3273382",
 "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
 "osm_id": null,
 "verified": "draft",
 "verified_by": null,
 "last_verified": null,
 "last_updated": "2026-10-18",
 "created": "2026-10-18",
 "contributor_name": null,
 "contributor_org": null,
 "contributor_link": null,
 "international": 1,
 "county_fips": null,
 "opp_score": null,
 "opp_reasons": [],
 "for_sale": 0,
 "distressed": 0,
 "deep": {},
 "elements": [
  {
   "slug": "era-closed-2010s",
   "name": "Closed 2010s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "2012",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "era-opened-1960s",
   "name": "Opened 1960s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "1961",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "era-retrofit-2010s",
   "name": "Retrofit 2010s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "2012",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "strategy-redevelop",
   "name": "Redeveloped",
   "grp": "strategy",
   "evidence": "heliport, Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park, offices of football club Sanfrecce Hiroshima",
   "origin": "record"
  },
  {
   "slug": "strategy-reinhabit",
   "name": "Reinhabited",
   "grp": "strategy",
   "evidence": "heliport, Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park, offices of football club Sanfrecce Hiroshima",
   "origin": "record"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-logistics",
   "name": "Logistics and industrial",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "heliport, Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park, offices of football club Sanfrecce Hiroshima",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-office",
   "name": "Office",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "heliport, Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park, offices of football club Sanfrecce Hiroshima",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-park",
   "name": "Park and open space",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "heliport, Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park, offices of football club Sanfrecce Hiroshima",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "id": 7125,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Hiroshima Heliport",
   "publisher": "Wikipedia",
   "date": null,
   "quote": "Hiroshima Heliport",
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7126,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "Hiroshima Airport opened on September 15, 1961",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7127,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "most airline operations moved to the new airport effective October 29, 1993. The old Hiroshima Airport was then renamed Hiroshima\u2013Nishi Airport",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7128,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "service was terminated as part of the corporate restructuring of its parent company Japan Airlines",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7129,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "a new mayor announced in May that the airport would be converted to a heliport by 2012",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7130,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "Hiroshima Heliport commenced operations on November 15, 2012",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7131,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "first phase commencing in 2019",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7132,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "title": "Timeline",
   "publisher": null,
   "date": null,
   "quote": "second phase commencing in 2021",
   "kind": "quote",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  }
 ],
 "parties": [],
 "events": [
  {
   "id": 4164,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 1961,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Hiroshima Airport opened",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7126,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4171,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 1961,
   "kind": "opened",
   "detail": "Opened",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": null,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4165,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 1993,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Most airline operations moved to new airport, old airport renamed Hiroshima\u2013Nishi Airport",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7127,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4166,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2010,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Japan Air Commuter service terminated",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7128,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4167,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2011,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Mayor announced airport conversion to heliport",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7129,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4168,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2012,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Hiroshima Heliport commenced operations",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7130,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4172,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2012,
   "kind": "closed",
   "detail": "Closed",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": null,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4173,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2012,
   "kind": "retrofit",
   "detail": "Retrofit: redevelop, reinhabit",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": null,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4169,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2019,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "First phase of industrial park commenced",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7131,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4170,
   "site_id": "n-df494d2409",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2021,
   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Second phase of industrial park commenced",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": 7132,
   "verified": "draft"
  }
 ],
 "gallery": [],
 "anchors": [
  {
   "name": "All Nippon Airways",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Japan Airlines",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Asiana Airlines",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Dragonair",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  },
  {
   "name": "J-Air",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Fair Inc",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Japan Air Commuter",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "tenant (from text)"
  }
 ],
 "deals": [],
 "owner_of_record": null,
 "ctx": {
  "assessment": {
   "what_happened": "Hiroshima Heliport (formerly Hiroshima\u2013Nishi Airport) closed in 2012 after operating as a commercial airport since 1961. It was retrofitted in 2012 to become a heliport and industrial park site. New uses include the Hiroshima Innovation Techno Port industrial park (phases 2019\u20132021) and offices for Sanfrecce Hiroshima football club. The strategy was \"redevelop\" and \"reinhabit\". Peer sites (e.g., Mathis Airport, Cottonwood Mall site) share similar closure years (2008\u20132016) and \"redevelop\" strategy. No parcel details, deal terms, or specific industrial tenants beyond the park and football club are provided. Status is \"built\". Record is \"draft\" verified.",
   "why": "All details are directly from the provided record. Unknown: parcel boundaries, specific deal terms, exact industrial tenant list, or post-2021 developments beyond the park phases.",
   "where_it_stands": "Closed 2012, retrofitted 2012. Industrial park phases underway (2019\u20132021). No current occupancy data beyond the football club offices.",
   "for_a_planner": [
    "Closed 2012, retrofitted to industrial/office uses",
    "Peer sites show similar post-closure strategy",
    "No parcel/deal data available"
   ],
   "for_a_developer": [
    "Industrial park (2019\u20132021) and football club offices confirmed",
    "Strategy aligns with peer sites",
    "No financial or occupancy metrics provided"
   ],
   "risks_and_unknowns": [
    "Record is \"draft\" verified",
    "No specific tenant details beyond park and football club",
    "No current status beyond 2021 phases"
   ],
   "data_quality": "partial",
   "one_line": "Closed 2012 airport retrofitted to heliport/industrial park (2019\u20132021 phases) with football club offices; peer strategy matches but no parcel/deal details.",
   "model": "qwen3-30b-a3b-64k:latest",
   "machine": "Dell 5820 RTX 3090 (Ollama, qwen3-30b-a3b)",
   "record_sha1": "29fc02794048"
  },
  "peers": {
   "peers": [
    {
     "id": "n-63a3d23034",
     "name": "Mathis Airport",
     "city": "Forsyth County",
     "state": "GA",
     "score": 7.0,
     "why": [
      "opened 1959",
      "closed 2014",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-d1390721b9",
     "name": "Cottonwood Mall site",
     "city": "Holladay",
     "state": "UT",
     "score": 6.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1962",
      "closed 2008",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-9952dcf8e9",
     "name": "Brookdale Center",
     "city": "Brooklyn Center",
     "state": "MN",
     "score": 6.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1962",
      "closed 2010",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-2f2b984bbb",
     "name": "NOHO West",
     "city": "North Hollywood",
     "state": "CA",
     "score": 6.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1968",
      "closed 2016",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-caa6dbb6e8",
     "name": "Midtown Plaza",
     "city": "Rochester",
     "state": "NY",
     "score": 6.0,
     "why": [
      "opened 1962",
      "closed 2008",
      "same strategy: redevelop, reinhabit"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-5619986608",
     "name": "Turfland Mall",
     "city": "Lexington",
     "state": "KY",
     "score": 6.0,
     "why": [
      "opened 1967",
      "closed 2008",
      "same strategy: reinhabit"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "method": "size, era, strategy, status, type, state, distance"
  }
 },
 "parcels": [],
 "url": "https://retrofitatlas.org/other/japan/hiroshima-city-hiroshima-heliport/",
 "photo": null,
 "provenance": {
  "year_opened": "newtypes-extraction",
  "year_closed": "newtypes-extraction",
  "original_developer": "newtypes-extraction",
  "status": "newtypes-extraction",
  "after_notes": "newtypes-extraction",
  "year_retrofit": "newtypes-extraction"
 },
 "links_out": [
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Wikipedia article",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiroshima_Heliport",
   "why": "the encyclopedia article for this site (CC BY-SA)",
   "from": "site.wikipedia",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Wikidata item Q3273382",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3273382",
   "why": "the structured-data item: identifiers, coordinates, images, other-language articles",
   "from": "site.wikidata_qid",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Wikimedia Commons photos within 500 m",
   "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Search&search=nearcoord%3A500m%2C34.36694%2C132.41389&ns6=1",
   "why": "a Commons geo-search around the point; licences vary by file",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Retrofitting Suburbia (book site)",
   "url": "https://www.retrofittingsuburbia.com/",
   "why": "Ellen Dunham-Jones and June Williamson's book and case studies, the research this database is built on",
   "from": "constant",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Google Maps",
   "url": "https://www.google.com/maps/search/?api=1&query=34.36694%2C132.41389",
   "why": "the point on Google Maps",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Street View",
   "url": "https://www.google.com/maps/@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=34.36694%2C132.41389",
   "why": "the nearest Street View panorama",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Bing Maps",
   "url": "https://www.bing.com/maps?cp=34.36694~132.41389&lvl=17",
   "why": "the point on Bing Maps (Bird's eye where available)",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Apple Maps",
   "url": "https://maps.apple.com/?ll=34.36694,132.41389&z=17&q=Hiroshima%20Heliport",
   "why": "the point on Apple Maps",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "OpenStreetMap",
   "url": "https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=34.36694&mlon=132.41389#map=17/34.36694/132.41389",
   "why": "the point on OpenStreetMap",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Walk Score at this point",
   "url": "https://www.walkscore.com/score/loc/lat=34.36694/lng=132.41389",
   "why": "Walk Score's walkability, transit and bike scores for the coordinates",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener nofollow"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Transitland map",
   "url": "https://www.transit.land/map#17/34.36694/132.41389",
   "why": "transit routes and stops from open GTFS feeds around the point",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "USGS National Map",
   "url": "https://apps.nationalmap.gov/viewer/?center=132.41389,34.36694&zoom=16",
   "why": "topographic and elevation layers from the USGS",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "news",
   "label": "Google News: \u201cHiroshima Heliport\u201d",
   "url": "https://news.google.com/search?q=%22Hiroshima+Heliport%22+Hiroshima+City",
   "why": "news search for the site name and city",
   "from": "site.name + city \u2192 search",
   "rel": "noopener nofollow"
  },
  {
   "group": "news",
   "label": "Bing News: \u201cHiroshima Heliport\u201d",
   "url": "https://www.bing.com/news/search?q=%22Hiroshima+Heliport%22+Hiroshima+City",
   "why": "news search for the site name and city",
   "from": "site.name + city \u2192 search",
   "rel": "noopener nofollow"
  }
 ]
}