Gas stations · Missouri
Pierce Pennant Motor Hotel
Historic 1929 hotel/garage converted to senior housing in growing Boone County housing market; peer projects confirm strategy. · summary, model-written
Solid = from the authors' map · outlined = public source · dashed = model-written, not yet reviewed by a person. Tap any value's source label to see where it came from. documented = a quoted excerpt (click to read it) · reported = a source named, no excerpt yet · no source.
Site profile4 elements · what this retrofit is built with · tap a chip for the evidence
30,000+ vehicles a day on an adjacent road
This site: 60,990 on 70 fhwa-hpms · all sites with thisInterstate or freeway within 600 m
This site: 70 fhwa-hpms · all sites with thisReinhabited
This site: …senior citizen housing record · all sites with thisHousing
This site: …senior citizen housing newtypes-extraction · all sites with thisNow
| Status | Retrofit builtWikipedia no source |
|---|---|
| Strategy | ReinhabitedWikipedia no source |
| New uses | housingWikipedia no source |
| What is there now | senior citizen housingnewtypes-extraction reported |
Site context
| Housing permits, Boone County (MO), 2024 | 549 units in 5+ unit buildings, 14 in 2–4, 740 single-family; 2023: 56 in 5+Census BPS |
|---|---|
| Retail trade in the county, 2025 (BLS QCEW) | 10,530 jobs in 544 establishments; average annual pay $37,687; employment location quotient 1.06; employment +1.3% on the yearBLS QCEW 2025, NAICS 44-45, private |
| Jobs located in the tract, 2022 | 3,049 jobs; 240 in retail trade, 178 in accommodation and food (workplace blocks summed to tract 29019001402)Census LEHD LODES8 WAC 2022 |
| Upward mobility (Opportunity Atlas, 2010 tract) | children of low-income (25th percentile) families reached the 41th income percentile as adults; 2.4% incarcerated at the 2010 count (754 children in the sample); born 1978–83, measured 2014–15Opportunity Insights |
| Food access (USDA FARA 2019, 2010 tract) | low-access at 1 mile, not low-income; 31% of residents more than 1 mile from a supermarket; poverty rate 9.5%; median family income $82,817; 457 SNAP householdsUSDA ERS |
| Schools | Columbia 93 School District (PK-12); 2 public schools within 1 mile: WEST BLVD. ELEM.; WEST MIDDLE SCHOOLNCES EDGE |
| Elevation | 778 ft above sea level at the site pointUSGS 3DEP |
| Storm events in the county, 2016-2025 | 96 county-logged events: 58 thunderstorm wind, 17 hail, 15 flash flood, 3 tornado; $247,000 property damage reported; forecast-zone events (most flood, winter and heat) not countedNOAA Storm Events |
| Homes for sale in ZIP 65202, 2026-09 | median list price $299,900 (-3.2% on the year); 139 active listings; median 39 days on market; 24% with a price cutRealtor.com Research |
| Retail trade in the county, 2012 to 2023 | 583 establishments (-6%); 12,139 jobs (+5%)Census CBP |
| Housing market in the county | typical home value $328,757 (+2% 1 yr, +28% 5 yr); typical rent $1,463/mo (+6% 1 yr), 2026-09Zillow Research |
| Traffic on the busiest road within 600 m (2024) | 60,990 vehicles a day on 70 (Interstate, 4 lanes); 14,934 trucks; 19 counted segmentsFHWA HPMS |
Summary, model-written
Former hotel/garage complex (1929, Colonial Revival) owned by Pierce Petroleum Company, originally part of a U.S. Route 40 chain, was converted to a gas station. Now built as senior citizen housing.
Why. Housing market shows strong growth (ZHVI up 28.5% 5y, ZORI up 46.2% 5y in Boone County). Retail establishments declined 6.3% but employment rose 4.7% (2012–2023). Peer projects in MO (Ely Walker Lofts, Price Chopper/Hobby Lobby) used same 'reinhabit' strategy.
Where it stands. Status: built. 740 housing units permitted in Boone County (2024). Located near I-70 (4 lanes, 60,990 ADT).
For a planner
- Historic site (1929) repurposed for housing. Current housing demand validated by market metrics.
- Retail trend shows stability despite establishment decline.
For a developer
- Senior housing aligns with county housing market growth (ZHVI +28.5% 5y).
- Peer projects confirm 'reinhabit' strategy works in MO.
- No current occupancy data or retrofit details provided.
What we do not know yet
- Retrofit already built (no details on what was modified).
- No current occupancy rate or tenant mix for the housing.
- Narrative mentions historic status but no preservation status or constraints.
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Similar sites
- Ely Walker Lofts, St. Louis, MO · Industrial sites · same strategy: reinhabit; also in MO
- Price Chopper and Hobby Lobby, Gladstone, MO · Big boxes · same strategy: reinhabit; also in MO
- 100 Oaks Mall, Nashville, TN · Malls · same strategy: reinhabit
- Buford Clairmont Mall, Chamblee, GA · Malls · same strategy: reinhabit
Elsewhere on the web
Search images: Google · Bing · Commons · references: ULI case studies · Google Scholar
Multifamily screen
- retrofit already built
- county grew 5.3% 2018–23
- housing in the record
Inputs: record fields (size, status) and county Census ACS 2018–2023 figures (growth, rent). How the points work. Not a recommendation.
History and original facts
| Original developer | Pierce Petroleum Companynewtypes-extraction |
|---|---|
| County | Boone County |
| Census division | 4 · West North Central |
| Notes | Draft from Wikipedia, model-extracted, unreviewed: The Pierce Pennant Motor Hotel, a historic hotel and garage complex built in 1929, was converted to senior citizen housing in 1959. |
Not yet recorded: acres, GLA, year opened, retrofit year. Know it? Tell us.
Background
The Pierce Pennant Motor Hotel, also known as the Candle Light Lodge, is a historic hotel complex that is located on what once was U.S. Route 40, which is now known as Business Loop 70 West in Columbia, Missouri. The hotel complex was constructed in 1929 and is in the Colonial Revival style. The hotel was also a gas station and garage, and was owned by Pierce Petroleum Company, a subsidiary of Standard Oil. Initially the hotel and garage complex was to be one of several along U.S. Hwy 40, each to be spaced about 150 miles apart from New York to San Francisco. Senator Harry S.
Excerpt from Wikipedia (authors and history), CC BY-SA 4.0. May be older than the record above.
Sources
- Pierce Pennant Motor Hotel · CC BY-SA 4.0
1 quoted sentence
Pierce Pennant Motor Hotel
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